PHYSICS MCQS
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ANS KEY IS AT THE END
NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION GRAVITATION, WORK AND ENERGY
(a) 150 m (b) 250 m (c) 350 m
2. Newton’s first law of motion supplies the definition of
(a) distance (b) velocity
(c) acceleration (d) force
(a) must act upon the same body (b) must act upon different bodies
(c) must be equal in magnitude but need not have the same line of action
(d) need not to be equal in magnitude but must have the same line of action
(a) h (b) 2h
(c) 3h (d) 4h
5. When a particle is thrown up, it will have
(a) different speed at the same height during ascent and during descent
(b) same speed at the same heights during ascent and during descent
(c) same speed at different heights during ascent and during descent
(d) different speed at different height during ascent and during descent
(c) same speed at different heights during ascent and during descent
(d) different speed at different height during ascent and during descent
6. A carpet can be cleaned by beating. This is in accordance with Newton’s
(a) first law (b) second law
(c) third law (d) none of the above
(a) 2 m/s (b) 20 m/s
(c) 200 m/s (d) 2000 m/s
(a) first (b) second
(c) third (d) none of these
9. What acceleration will a force of 5N produce in a mass of 5 kg?
(a) 1 m/s2 (b) 25 m/s2
(c) 1 m/s (d) 25 m/s
10. A fielder caught a ball of 150 gm moving at a rate of 20 m/s. If the catching process was completed in 0.1 sec, the force of the blow exerted by ball on the hands was
(a) 30,000 N (b) 30,000 N
(c) 300 N (d) 30 N
11. When a body accelerates,
(a) its direction always changes
(b)
its mass always
(c) its velocity always changes
(c) its velocity always changes
(d)
it falls towards the earth
12. A rope attached to a post in the ground is pulled horizontally with a force of 100 N. The pole pulls back with a force of
(a) 25 N (b) 50 N
(c) 100 N (d) 200 N
(a) lose weight (b) move slowly
(c) lose inertia (d) accelerate
(a) vf = vi + at (b) Vf2- Vi2 =2as
(c) s = vit +1/2 at2 (d) s = vt
(a) the moon in its orbit
(b) a
tennis ball rebounding from
ground
(c) a stone in free fall (d) a car in which the engine thrust is equal to the friction
(c) a stone in free fall (d) a car in which the engine thrust is equal to the friction
16. A body is moving with a velocity of V1 m/s and after to seconds, the velocity changes to V2 m/s. The average acceleration of body will be
(c) V1 + V2 m/s2 (d) V1 + V2 =m/s2
17. A car accelerates for 105 at 6 m/s2. What is its final speed if its initial was 4 m/s?
(a) 30 m/s (b) 60 m/s
(c) 34 m/s (d) 64 m/s
(a) 40 miles/hr E – s
(b)
40xunderroot2 miles/hr E - s
(c) 80 miles/hr E – s
(d) none
(c) 6 seconds (d) 2 seconds
20. Which of the following is not necessary for work to be done?
(b) an appliedforce
(c) a
displacement
(d) force component along the displacement
21. A body at rest may have
(a) speed (b) momentum
(c) energy (d) velocity
22. What is the weight of 10 kg block?
(a) 10 N (b) 9.8 N
(c) 98 N (d) 0.98 N
23. A fixed pulley is employed to
(a) same work
(b) change the direction of force
(c) do more work with same force but without using pulling
(d) have mechanical advantage greater than one
(c) do more work with same force but without using pulling
(d) have mechanical advantage greater than one
decrease friction?
(a) lubrication (b)
polishing
(c) ball and roller bearings
(c) ball and roller bearings
(d) all of the above
(a) always equal to dynamic friction
(b) always less than dynamic friction
(c) always greater than dynamic friction
(d) sometimes greater and sometimes less
than the dynamic friction
26. The force of friction that comes into action after the motion has started is known as
(a) static friction (b) dynamic friction
(c) friction only (d) limiting friction
27. A body in equilibrium may not have
(a) velocity (b) momentum
(c) acceleration (d) kinetic energy (K.E.)
28. A body is termed as perfectly elastic if
(a) it can move freely (b) its surface is perfectly smooth
(c) it is not affected by external force
(d) it recovers its original shape when the deforming force is removed
29. If two bodies undergo a collision that is not perfectly elastic, then
(a) K.E. is conserved but momentum is not
(b) momentum is conserved but K.E. is not
(c) neither K.E nor momentum is conserved
(d) both K.E. and momentum are conserved
(a) a decreasing speed
(b) an increasing distance
(c) an increasing speed
(c) an increasing speed
(d) a decreasing distance
(a) infinite (b) zero
(c) increasing (d) decreasing
(a) zero (b) positive
(c) negative (d) infinite
33. The average velocity depends on the
(a) displacement vector and not on the path covered
(b) both displacement vector and on the path travelled
(c) neither displacement vector nor the path travelled
(d) none of these
34. The magnitude of the instantaneous velocity is called the
(a) displacement (b) speed
(c) acceleration (d) length
35. The path of a projectile is a
(a) triangle (b) circle (c) ellipse
(d) parabola
36. The horizontal range (R) of a projectile is maximum when projectile’s angle is
(c) 60° (d) 45°
(c) third law of motion (d) none of the above
(a) first law of motion
(b)
second law of motion
(c) third law of motion
(c) third law of motion
(d) all
of the above
39. The total force applied on a body is equal to the time derivative of a linear momentum of the body. This is Newton’s
(a) Ist law of motion
(b) 2nd
law of motion
(c) 3rd law of motion
(c) 3rd law of motion
(d) none
of the above
(a) 1st law of motion
(b) 2nd law of
motion
(c) 3rd law of motion
(c) 3rd law of motion
(d) none of the
above
1. c 2. d 3. b 4. b
5. b 6. a 7. c 8. c
9. a 10. d 11. c 12. c
13. d 14. c 15. d 16. b
17. d 18. d 19. b 20. a
21. c 22. c 23. b 24. d
25. d 26. d 27. c 28. d
29. b 30. a 31. b 32. a
33. a 34. b 35. d 36. d
37. a 38. b 39. b 40. c
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